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  1. <?php
  2. /*
  3. * This file is part of the Symfony package.
  4. *
  5. * (c) Fabien Potencier <fabien@symfony.com>
  6. *
  7. * For the full copyright and license information, please view the LICENSE
  8. * file that was distributed with this source code.
  9. */
  10. namespace Symfony\Component\Routing\Loader;
  11. use Doctrine\Common\Annotations\Reader;
  12. use Symfony\Component\Config\Loader\LoaderInterface;
  13. use Symfony\Component\Config\Loader\LoaderResolverInterface;
  14. use Symfony\Component\Config\Resource\FileResource;
  15. use Symfony\Component\Routing\Annotation\Route as RouteAnnotation;
  16. use Symfony\Component\Routing\Route;
  17. use Symfony\Component\Routing\RouteCollection;
  18. /**
  19. * AnnotationClassLoader loads routing information from a PHP class and its methods.
  20. *
  21. * You need to define an implementation for the configureRoute() method. Most of the
  22. * time, this method should define some PHP callable to be called for the route
  23. * (a controller in MVC speak).
  24. *
  25. * The @Route annotation can be set on the class (for global parameters),
  26. * and on each method.
  27. *
  28. * The @Route annotation main value is the route path. The annotation also
  29. * recognizes several parameters: requirements, options, defaults, schemes,
  30. * methods, host, and name. The name parameter is mandatory.
  31. * Here is an example of how you should be able to use it:
  32. * /**
  33. * * @Route("/Blog")
  34. * * /
  35. * class Blog
  36. * {
  37. * /**
  38. * * @Route("/", name="blog_index")
  39. * * /
  40. * public function index()
  41. * {
  42. * }
  43. * /**
  44. * * @Route("/{id}", name="blog_post", requirements = {"id" = "\d+"})
  45. * * /
  46. * public function show()
  47. * {
  48. * }
  49. * }
  50. *
  51. * On PHP 8, the annotation class can be used as an attribute as well:
  52. * #[Route('/Blog')]
  53. * class Blog
  54. * {
  55. * #[Route('/', name: 'blog_index')]
  56. * public function index()
  57. * {
  58. * }
  59. * #[Route('/{id}', name: 'blog_post', requirements: ["id" => '\d+'])]
  60. * public function show()
  61. * {
  62. * }
  63. * }
  64. *
  65. * @author Fabien Potencier <fabien@symfony.com>
  66. * @author Alexander M. Turek <me@derrabus.de>
  67. */
  68. abstract class AnnotationClassLoader implements LoaderInterface
  69. {
  70. protected $reader;
  71. protected $env;
  72. /**
  73. * @var string
  74. */
  75. protected $routeAnnotationClass = RouteAnnotation::class;
  76. /**
  77. * @var int
  78. */
  79. protected $defaultRouteIndex = 0;
  80. public function __construct(Reader $reader = null, string $env = null)
  81. {
  82. $this->reader = $reader;
  83. $this->env = $env;
  84. }
  85. /**
  86. * Sets the annotation class to read route properties from.
  87. */
  88. public function setRouteAnnotationClass(string $class)
  89. {
  90. $this->routeAnnotationClass = $class;
  91. }
  92. /**
  93. * Loads from annotations from a class.
  94. *
  95. * @param string $class A class name
  96. *
  97. * @return RouteCollection A RouteCollection instance
  98. *
  99. * @throws \InvalidArgumentException When route can't be parsed
  100. */
  101. public function load($class, string $type = null)
  102. {
  103. if (!class_exists($class)) {
  104. throw new \InvalidArgumentException(sprintf('Class "%s" does not exist.', $class));
  105. }
  106. $class = new \ReflectionClass($class);
  107. if ($class->isAbstract()) {
  108. throw new \InvalidArgumentException(sprintf('Annotations from class "%s" cannot be read as it is abstract.', $class->getName()));
  109. }
  110. $globals = $this->getGlobals($class);
  111. $collection = new RouteCollection();
  112. $collection->addResource(new FileResource($class->getFileName()));
  113. if ($globals['env'] && $this->env !== $globals['env']) {
  114. return $collection;
  115. }
  116. foreach ($class->getMethods() as $method) {
  117. $this->defaultRouteIndex = 0;
  118. foreach ($this->getAnnotations($method) as $annot) {
  119. $this->addRoute($collection, $annot, $globals, $class, $method);
  120. }
  121. }
  122. if (0 === $collection->count() && $class->hasMethod('__invoke')) {
  123. $globals = $this->resetGlobals();
  124. foreach ($this->getAnnotations($class) as $annot) {
  125. $this->addRoute($collection, $annot, $globals, $class, $class->getMethod('__invoke'));
  126. }
  127. }
  128. return $collection;
  129. }
  130. /**
  131. * @param RouteAnnotation $annot or an object that exposes a similar interface
  132. */
  133. protected function addRoute(RouteCollection $collection, object $annot, array $globals, \ReflectionClass $class, \ReflectionMethod $method)
  134. {
  135. if ($annot->getEnv() && $annot->getEnv() !== $this->env) {
  136. return;
  137. }
  138. $name = $annot->getName();
  139. if (null === $name) {
  140. $name = $this->getDefaultRouteName($class, $method);
  141. }
  142. $name = $globals['name'].$name;
  143. $requirements = $annot->getRequirements();
  144. foreach ($requirements as $placeholder => $requirement) {
  145. if (\is_int($placeholder)) {
  146. throw new \InvalidArgumentException(sprintf('A placeholder name must be a string (%d given). Did you forget to specify the placeholder key for the requirement "%s" of route "%s" in "%s::%s()"?', $placeholder, $requirement, $name, $class->getName(), $method->getName()));
  147. }
  148. }
  149. $defaults = array_replace($globals['defaults'], $annot->getDefaults());
  150. $requirements = array_replace($globals['requirements'], $requirements);
  151. $options = array_replace($globals['options'], $annot->getOptions());
  152. $schemes = array_merge($globals['schemes'], $annot->getSchemes());
  153. $methods = array_merge($globals['methods'], $annot->getMethods());
  154. $host = $annot->getHost();
  155. if (null === $host) {
  156. $host = $globals['host'];
  157. }
  158. $condition = $annot->getCondition() ?? $globals['condition'];
  159. $priority = $annot->getPriority() ?? $globals['priority'];
  160. $path = $annot->getLocalizedPaths() ?: $annot->getPath();
  161. $prefix = $globals['localized_paths'] ?: $globals['path'];
  162. $paths = [];
  163. if (\is_array($path)) {
  164. if (!\is_array($prefix)) {
  165. foreach ($path as $locale => $localePath) {
  166. $paths[$locale] = $prefix.$localePath;
  167. }
  168. } elseif ($missing = array_diff_key($prefix, $path)) {
  169. throw new \LogicException(sprintf('Route to "%s" is missing paths for locale(s) "%s".', $class->name.'::'.$method->name, implode('", "', array_keys($missing))));
  170. } else {
  171. foreach ($path as $locale => $localePath) {
  172. if (!isset($prefix[$locale])) {
  173. throw new \LogicException(sprintf('Route to "%s" with locale "%s" is missing a corresponding prefix in class "%s".', $method->name, $locale, $class->name));
  174. }
  175. $paths[$locale] = $prefix[$locale].$localePath;
  176. }
  177. }
  178. } elseif (\is_array($prefix)) {
  179. foreach ($prefix as $locale => $localePrefix) {
  180. $paths[$locale] = $localePrefix.$path;
  181. }
  182. } else {
  183. $paths[] = $prefix.$path;
  184. }
  185. foreach ($method->getParameters() as $param) {
  186. if (isset($defaults[$param->name]) || !$param->isDefaultValueAvailable()) {
  187. continue;
  188. }
  189. foreach ($paths as $locale => $path) {
  190. if (preg_match(sprintf('/\{%s(?:<.*?>)?\}/', preg_quote($param->name)), $path)) {
  191. $defaults[$param->name] = $param->getDefaultValue();
  192. break;
  193. }
  194. }
  195. }
  196. foreach ($paths as $locale => $path) {
  197. $route = $this->createRoute($path, $defaults, $requirements, $options, $host, $schemes, $methods, $condition);
  198. $this->configureRoute($route, $class, $method, $annot);
  199. if (0 !== $locale) {
  200. $route->setDefault('_locale', $locale);
  201. $route->setRequirement('_locale', preg_quote($locale));
  202. $route->setDefault('_canonical_route', $name);
  203. $collection->add($name.'.'.$locale, $route, $priority);
  204. } else {
  205. $collection->add($name, $route, $priority);
  206. }
  207. }
  208. }
  209. /**
  210. * {@inheritdoc}
  211. */
  212. public function supports($resource, string $type = null)
  213. {
  214. return \is_string($resource) && preg_match('/^(?:\\\\?[a-zA-Z_\x7f-\xff][a-zA-Z0-9_\x7f-\xff]*)+$/', $resource) && (!$type || 'annotation' === $type);
  215. }
  216. /**
  217. * {@inheritdoc}
  218. */
  219. public function setResolver(LoaderResolverInterface $resolver)
  220. {
  221. }
  222. /**
  223. * {@inheritdoc}
  224. */
  225. public function getResolver()
  226. {
  227. }
  228. /**
  229. * Gets the default route name for a class method.
  230. *
  231. * @return string
  232. */
  233. protected function getDefaultRouteName(\ReflectionClass $class, \ReflectionMethod $method)
  234. {
  235. $name = str_replace('\\', '_', $class->name).'_'.$method->name;
  236. $name = \function_exists('mb_strtolower') && preg_match('//u', $name) ? mb_strtolower($name, 'UTF-8') : strtolower($name);
  237. if ($this->defaultRouteIndex > 0) {
  238. $name .= '_'.$this->defaultRouteIndex;
  239. }
  240. ++$this->defaultRouteIndex;
  241. return $name;
  242. }
  243. protected function getGlobals(\ReflectionClass $class)
  244. {
  245. $globals = $this->resetGlobals();
  246. $annot = null;
  247. if (\PHP_VERSION_ID >= 80000 && ($attribute = $class->getAttributes($this->routeAnnotationClass, \ReflectionAttribute::IS_INSTANCEOF)[0] ?? null)) {
  248. $annot = $attribute->newInstance();
  249. }
  250. if (!$annot && $this->reader) {
  251. $annot = $this->reader->getClassAnnotation($class, $this->routeAnnotationClass);
  252. }
  253. if ($annot) {
  254. if (null !== $annot->getName()) {
  255. $globals['name'] = $annot->getName();
  256. }
  257. if (null !== $annot->getPath()) {
  258. $globals['path'] = $annot->getPath();
  259. }
  260. $globals['localized_paths'] = $annot->getLocalizedPaths();
  261. if (null !== $annot->getRequirements()) {
  262. $globals['requirements'] = $annot->getRequirements();
  263. }
  264. if (null !== $annot->getOptions()) {
  265. $globals['options'] = $annot->getOptions();
  266. }
  267. if (null !== $annot->getDefaults()) {
  268. $globals['defaults'] = $annot->getDefaults();
  269. }
  270. if (null !== $annot->getSchemes()) {
  271. $globals['schemes'] = $annot->getSchemes();
  272. }
  273. if (null !== $annot->getMethods()) {
  274. $globals['methods'] = $annot->getMethods();
  275. }
  276. if (null !== $annot->getHost()) {
  277. $globals['host'] = $annot->getHost();
  278. }
  279. if (null !== $annot->getCondition()) {
  280. $globals['condition'] = $annot->getCondition();
  281. }
  282. $globals['priority'] = $annot->getPriority() ?? 0;
  283. $globals['env'] = $annot->getEnv();
  284. foreach ($globals['requirements'] as $placeholder => $requirement) {
  285. if (\is_int($placeholder)) {
  286. throw new \InvalidArgumentException(sprintf('A placeholder name must be a string (%d given). Did you forget to specify the placeholder key for the requirement "%s" in "%s"?', $placeholder, $requirement, $class->getName()));
  287. }
  288. }
  289. }
  290. return $globals;
  291. }
  292. private function resetGlobals(): array
  293. {
  294. return [
  295. 'path' => null,
  296. 'localized_paths' => [],
  297. 'requirements' => [],
  298. 'options' => [],
  299. 'defaults' => [],
  300. 'schemes' => [],
  301. 'methods' => [],
  302. 'host' => '',
  303. 'condition' => '',
  304. 'name' => '',
  305. 'priority' => 0,
  306. 'env' => null,
  307. ];
  308. }
  309. protected function createRoute(string $path, array $defaults, array $requirements, array $options, ?string $host, array $schemes, array $methods, ?string $condition)
  310. {
  311. return new Route($path, $defaults, $requirements, $options, $host, $schemes, $methods, $condition);
  312. }
  313. abstract protected function configureRoute(Route $route, \ReflectionClass $class, \ReflectionMethod $method, object $annot);
  314. /**
  315. * @param \ReflectionClass|\ReflectionMethod $reflection
  316. *
  317. * @return iterable|RouteAnnotation[]
  318. */
  319. private function getAnnotations(object $reflection): iterable
  320. {
  321. if (\PHP_VERSION_ID >= 80000) {
  322. foreach ($reflection->getAttributes($this->routeAnnotationClass, \ReflectionAttribute::IS_INSTANCEOF) as $attribute) {
  323. yield $attribute->newInstance();
  324. }
  325. }
  326. if (!$this->reader) {
  327. return;
  328. }
  329. $anntotations = $reflection instanceof \ReflectionClass
  330. ? $this->reader->getClassAnnotations($reflection)
  331. : $this->reader->getMethodAnnotations($reflection);
  332. foreach ($anntotations as $annotation) {
  333. if ($annotation instanceof $this->routeAnnotationClass) {
  334. yield $annotation;
  335. }
  336. }
  337. }
  338. }