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  1. <?php
  2. /*
  3. * This file is part of the Symfony package.
  4. *
  5. * (c) Fabien Potencier <fabien@symfony.com>
  6. *
  7. * For the full copyright and license information, please view the LICENSE
  8. * file that was distributed with this source code.
  9. */
  10. namespace Symfony\Component\HttpFoundation;
  11. /**
  12. * Represents a cookie.
  13. *
  14. * @author Johannes M. Schmitt <schmittjoh@gmail.com>
  15. */
  16. class Cookie
  17. {
  18. public const SAMESITE_NONE = 'none';
  19. public const SAMESITE_LAX = 'lax';
  20. public const SAMESITE_STRICT = 'strict';
  21. protected $name;
  22. protected $value;
  23. protected $domain;
  24. protected $expire;
  25. protected $path;
  26. protected $secure;
  27. protected $httpOnly;
  28. private $raw;
  29. private $sameSite;
  30. private $secureDefault = false;
  31. private static $reservedCharsList = "=,; \t\r\n\v\f";
  32. private const RESERVED_CHARS_FROM = ['=', ',', ';', ' ', "\t", "\r", "\n", "\v", "\f"];
  33. private const RESERVED_CHARS_TO = ['%3D', '%2C', '%3B', '%20', '%09', '%0D', '%0A', '%0B', '%0C'];
  34. /**
  35. * Creates cookie from raw header string.
  36. *
  37. * @return static
  38. */
  39. public static function fromString(string $cookie, bool $decode = false)
  40. {
  41. $data = [
  42. 'expires' => 0,
  43. 'path' => '/',
  44. 'domain' => null,
  45. 'secure' => false,
  46. 'httponly' => false,
  47. 'raw' => !$decode,
  48. 'samesite' => null,
  49. ];
  50. $parts = HeaderUtils::split($cookie, ';=');
  51. $part = array_shift($parts);
  52. $name = $decode ? urldecode($part[0]) : $part[0];
  53. $value = isset($part[1]) ? ($decode ? urldecode($part[1]) : $part[1]) : null;
  54. $data = HeaderUtils::combine($parts) + $data;
  55. $data['expires'] = self::expiresTimestamp($data['expires']);
  56. if (isset($data['max-age']) && ($data['max-age'] > 0 || $data['expires'] > time())) {
  57. $data['expires'] = time() + (int) $data['max-age'];
  58. }
  59. return new static($name, $value, $data['expires'], $data['path'], $data['domain'], $data['secure'], $data['httponly'], $data['raw'], $data['samesite']);
  60. }
  61. public static function create(string $name, string $value = null, $expire = 0, ?string $path = '/', string $domain = null, bool $secure = null, bool $httpOnly = true, bool $raw = false, ?string $sameSite = self::SAMESITE_LAX): self
  62. {
  63. return new self($name, $value, $expire, $path, $domain, $secure, $httpOnly, $raw, $sameSite);
  64. }
  65. /**
  66. * @param string $name The name of the cookie
  67. * @param string|null $value The value of the cookie
  68. * @param int|string|\DateTimeInterface $expire The time the cookie expires
  69. * @param string $path The path on the server in which the cookie will be available on
  70. * @param string|null $domain The domain that the cookie is available to
  71. * @param bool|null $secure Whether the client should send back the cookie only over HTTPS or null to auto-enable this when the request is already using HTTPS
  72. * @param bool $httpOnly Whether the cookie will be made accessible only through the HTTP protocol
  73. * @param bool $raw Whether the cookie value should be sent with no url encoding
  74. * @param string|null $sameSite Whether the cookie will be available for cross-site requests
  75. *
  76. * @throws \InvalidArgumentException
  77. */
  78. public function __construct(string $name, string $value = null, $expire = 0, ?string $path = '/', string $domain = null, bool $secure = null, bool $httpOnly = true, bool $raw = false, ?string $sameSite = 'lax')
  79. {
  80. // from PHP source code
  81. if ($raw && false !== strpbrk($name, self::$reservedCharsList)) {
  82. throw new \InvalidArgumentException(sprintf('The cookie name "%s" contains invalid characters.', $name));
  83. }
  84. if (empty($name)) {
  85. throw new \InvalidArgumentException('The cookie name cannot be empty.');
  86. }
  87. $this->name = $name;
  88. $this->value = $value;
  89. $this->domain = $domain;
  90. $this->expire = self::expiresTimestamp($expire);
  91. $this->path = empty($path) ? '/' : $path;
  92. $this->secure = $secure;
  93. $this->httpOnly = $httpOnly;
  94. $this->raw = $raw;
  95. $this->sameSite = $this->withSameSite($sameSite)->sameSite;
  96. }
  97. /**
  98. * Creates a cookie copy with a new value.
  99. *
  100. * @return static
  101. */
  102. public function withValue(?string $value): self
  103. {
  104. $cookie = clone $this;
  105. $cookie->value = $value;
  106. return $cookie;
  107. }
  108. /**
  109. * Creates a cookie copy with a new domain that the cookie is available to.
  110. *
  111. * @return static
  112. */
  113. public function withDomain(?string $domain): self
  114. {
  115. $cookie = clone $this;
  116. $cookie->domain = $domain;
  117. return $cookie;
  118. }
  119. /**
  120. * Creates a cookie copy with a new time the cookie expires.
  121. *
  122. * @param int|string|\DateTimeInterface $expire
  123. *
  124. * @return static
  125. */
  126. public function withExpires($expire = 0): self
  127. {
  128. $cookie = clone $this;
  129. $cookie->expire = self::expiresTimestamp($expire);
  130. return $cookie;
  131. }
  132. /**
  133. * Converts expires formats to a unix timestamp.
  134. *
  135. * @param int|string|\DateTimeInterface $expire
  136. *
  137. * @return int
  138. */
  139. private static function expiresTimestamp($expire = 0)
  140. {
  141. // convert expiration time to a Unix timestamp
  142. if ($expire instanceof \DateTimeInterface) {
  143. $expire = $expire->format('U');
  144. } elseif (!is_numeric($expire)) {
  145. $expire = strtotime($expire);
  146. if (false === $expire) {
  147. throw new \InvalidArgumentException('The cookie expiration time is not valid.');
  148. }
  149. }
  150. return 0 < $expire ? (int) $expire : 0;
  151. }
  152. /**
  153. * Creates a cookie copy with a new path on the server in which the cookie will be available on.
  154. *
  155. * @return static
  156. */
  157. public function withPath(string $path): self
  158. {
  159. $cookie = clone $this;
  160. $cookie->path = '' === $path ? '/' : $path;
  161. return $cookie;
  162. }
  163. /**
  164. * Creates a cookie copy that only be transmitted over a secure HTTPS connection from the client.
  165. *
  166. * @return static
  167. */
  168. public function withSecure(bool $secure = true): self
  169. {
  170. $cookie = clone $this;
  171. $cookie->secure = $secure;
  172. return $cookie;
  173. }
  174. /**
  175. * Creates a cookie copy that be accessible only through the HTTP protocol.
  176. *
  177. * @return static
  178. */
  179. public function withHttpOnly(bool $httpOnly = true): self
  180. {
  181. $cookie = clone $this;
  182. $cookie->httpOnly = $httpOnly;
  183. return $cookie;
  184. }
  185. /**
  186. * Creates a cookie copy that uses no url encoding.
  187. *
  188. * @return static
  189. */
  190. public function withRaw(bool $raw = true): self
  191. {
  192. if ($raw && false !== strpbrk($this->name, self::$reservedCharsList)) {
  193. throw new \InvalidArgumentException(sprintf('The cookie name "%s" contains invalid characters.', $this->name));
  194. }
  195. $cookie = clone $this;
  196. $cookie->raw = $raw;
  197. return $cookie;
  198. }
  199. /**
  200. * Creates a cookie copy with SameSite attribute.
  201. *
  202. * @return static
  203. */
  204. public function withSameSite(?string $sameSite): self
  205. {
  206. if ('' === $sameSite) {
  207. $sameSite = null;
  208. } elseif (null !== $sameSite) {
  209. $sameSite = strtolower($sameSite);
  210. }
  211. if (!\in_array($sameSite, [self::SAMESITE_LAX, self::SAMESITE_STRICT, self::SAMESITE_NONE, null], true)) {
  212. throw new \InvalidArgumentException('The "sameSite" parameter value is not valid.');
  213. }
  214. $cookie = clone $this;
  215. $cookie->sameSite = $sameSite;
  216. return $cookie;
  217. }
  218. /**
  219. * Returns the cookie as a string.
  220. *
  221. * @return string The cookie
  222. */
  223. public function __toString()
  224. {
  225. if ($this->isRaw()) {
  226. $str = $this->getName();
  227. } else {
  228. $str = str_replace(self::RESERVED_CHARS_FROM, self::RESERVED_CHARS_TO, $this->getName());
  229. }
  230. $str .= '=';
  231. if ('' === (string) $this->getValue()) {
  232. $str .= 'deleted; expires='.gmdate('D, d-M-Y H:i:s T', time() - 31536001).'; Max-Age=0';
  233. } else {
  234. $str .= $this->isRaw() ? $this->getValue() : rawurlencode($this->getValue());
  235. if (0 !== $this->getExpiresTime()) {
  236. $str .= '; expires='.gmdate('D, d-M-Y H:i:s T', $this->getExpiresTime()).'; Max-Age='.$this->getMaxAge();
  237. }
  238. }
  239. if ($this->getPath()) {
  240. $str .= '; path='.$this->getPath();
  241. }
  242. if ($this->getDomain()) {
  243. $str .= '; domain='.$this->getDomain();
  244. }
  245. if (true === $this->isSecure()) {
  246. $str .= '; secure';
  247. }
  248. if (true === $this->isHttpOnly()) {
  249. $str .= '; httponly';
  250. }
  251. if (null !== $this->getSameSite()) {
  252. $str .= '; samesite='.$this->getSameSite();
  253. }
  254. return $str;
  255. }
  256. /**
  257. * Gets the name of the cookie.
  258. *
  259. * @return string
  260. */
  261. public function getName()
  262. {
  263. return $this->name;
  264. }
  265. /**
  266. * Gets the value of the cookie.
  267. *
  268. * @return string|null
  269. */
  270. public function getValue()
  271. {
  272. return $this->value;
  273. }
  274. /**
  275. * Gets the domain that the cookie is available to.
  276. *
  277. * @return string|null
  278. */
  279. public function getDomain()
  280. {
  281. return $this->domain;
  282. }
  283. /**
  284. * Gets the time the cookie expires.
  285. *
  286. * @return int
  287. */
  288. public function getExpiresTime()
  289. {
  290. return $this->expire;
  291. }
  292. /**
  293. * Gets the max-age attribute.
  294. *
  295. * @return int
  296. */
  297. public function getMaxAge()
  298. {
  299. $maxAge = $this->expire - time();
  300. return 0 >= $maxAge ? 0 : $maxAge;
  301. }
  302. /**
  303. * Gets the path on the server in which the cookie will be available on.
  304. *
  305. * @return string
  306. */
  307. public function getPath()
  308. {
  309. return $this->path;
  310. }
  311. /**
  312. * Checks whether the cookie should only be transmitted over a secure HTTPS connection from the client.
  313. *
  314. * @return bool
  315. */
  316. public function isSecure()
  317. {
  318. return $this->secure ?? $this->secureDefault;
  319. }
  320. /**
  321. * Checks whether the cookie will be made accessible only through the HTTP protocol.
  322. *
  323. * @return bool
  324. */
  325. public function isHttpOnly()
  326. {
  327. return $this->httpOnly;
  328. }
  329. /**
  330. * Whether this cookie is about to be cleared.
  331. *
  332. * @return bool
  333. */
  334. public function isCleared()
  335. {
  336. return 0 !== $this->expire && $this->expire < time();
  337. }
  338. /**
  339. * Checks if the cookie value should be sent with no url encoding.
  340. *
  341. * @return bool
  342. */
  343. public function isRaw()
  344. {
  345. return $this->raw;
  346. }
  347. /**
  348. * Gets the SameSite attribute.
  349. *
  350. * @return string|null
  351. */
  352. public function getSameSite()
  353. {
  354. return $this->sameSite;
  355. }
  356. /**
  357. * @param bool $default The default value of the "secure" flag when it is set to null
  358. */
  359. public function setSecureDefault(bool $default): void
  360. {
  361. $this->secureDefault = $default;
  362. }
  363. }