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<?php declare(strict_types=1);
namespace PhpParser;
use PhpParser\Parser\Tokens;
class Lexer { protected $code; protected $tokens; protected $pos; protected $line; protected $filePos; protected $prevCloseTagHasNewline;
protected $tokenMap; protected $dropTokens; protected $identifierTokens;
private $attributeStartLineUsed; private $attributeEndLineUsed; private $attributeStartTokenPosUsed; private $attributeEndTokenPosUsed; private $attributeStartFilePosUsed; private $attributeEndFilePosUsed; private $attributeCommentsUsed;
/** * Creates a Lexer. * * @param array $options Options array. Currently only the 'usedAttributes' option is supported, * which is an array of attributes to add to the AST nodes. Possible * attributes are: 'comments', 'startLine', 'endLine', 'startTokenPos', * 'endTokenPos', 'startFilePos', 'endFilePos'. The option defaults to the * first three. For more info see getNextToken() docs. */ public function __construct(array $options = []) { // Create Map from internal tokens to PhpParser tokens.
$this->defineCompatibilityTokens(); $this->tokenMap = $this->createTokenMap(); $this->identifierTokens = $this->createIdentifierTokenMap();
// map of tokens to drop while lexing (the map is only used for isset lookup,
// that's why the value is simply set to 1; the value is never actually used.)
$this->dropTokens = array_fill_keys( [\T_WHITESPACE, \T_OPEN_TAG, \T_COMMENT, \T_DOC_COMMENT, \T_BAD_CHARACTER], 1 );
$defaultAttributes = ['comments', 'startLine', 'endLine']; $usedAttributes = array_fill_keys($options['usedAttributes'] ?? $defaultAttributes, true);
// Create individual boolean properties to make these checks faster.
$this->attributeStartLineUsed = isset($usedAttributes['startLine']); $this->attributeEndLineUsed = isset($usedAttributes['endLine']); $this->attributeStartTokenPosUsed = isset($usedAttributes['startTokenPos']); $this->attributeEndTokenPosUsed = isset($usedAttributes['endTokenPos']); $this->attributeStartFilePosUsed = isset($usedAttributes['startFilePos']); $this->attributeEndFilePosUsed = isset($usedAttributes['endFilePos']); $this->attributeCommentsUsed = isset($usedAttributes['comments']); }
/** * Initializes the lexer for lexing the provided source code. * * This function does not throw if lexing errors occur. Instead, errors may be retrieved using * the getErrors() method. * * @param string $code The source code to lex * @param ErrorHandler|null $errorHandler Error handler to use for lexing errors. Defaults to * ErrorHandler\Throwing */ public function startLexing(string $code, ErrorHandler $errorHandler = null) { if (null === $errorHandler) { $errorHandler = new ErrorHandler\Throwing(); }
$this->code = $code; // keep the code around for __halt_compiler() handling
$this->pos = -1; $this->line = 1; $this->filePos = 0;
// If inline HTML occurs without preceding code, treat it as if it had a leading newline.
// This ensures proper composability, because having a newline is the "safe" assumption.
$this->prevCloseTagHasNewline = true;
$scream = ini_set('xdebug.scream', '0');
$this->tokens = @token_get_all($code); $this->postprocessTokens($errorHandler);
if (false !== $scream) { ini_set('xdebug.scream', $scream); } }
private function handleInvalidCharacterRange($start, $end, $line, ErrorHandler $errorHandler) { $tokens = []; for ($i = $start; $i < $end; $i++) { $chr = $this->code[$i]; if ($chr === "\0") { // PHP cuts error message after null byte, so need special case
$errorMsg = 'Unexpected null byte'; } else { $errorMsg = sprintf( 'Unexpected character "%s" (ASCII %d)', $chr, ord($chr) ); }
$tokens[] = [\T_BAD_CHARACTER, $chr, $line]; $errorHandler->handleError(new Error($errorMsg, [ 'startLine' => $line, 'endLine' => $line, 'startFilePos' => $i, 'endFilePos' => $i, ])); } return $tokens; }
/** * Check whether comment token is unterminated. * * @return bool */ private function isUnterminatedComment($token) : bool { return ($token[0] === \T_COMMENT || $token[0] === \T_DOC_COMMENT) && substr($token[1], 0, 2) === '/*' && substr($token[1], -2) !== '*/'; }
protected function postprocessTokens(ErrorHandler $errorHandler) { // PHP's error handling for token_get_all() is rather bad, so if we want detailed
// error information we need to compute it ourselves. Invalid character errors are
// detected by finding "gaps" in the token array. Unterminated comments are detected
// by checking if a trailing comment has a "*/" at the end.
//
// Additionally, we perform a number of canonicalizations here:
// * Use the PHP 8.0 comment format, which does not include trailing whitespace anymore.
// * Use PHP 8.0 T_NAME_* tokens.
// * Use PHP 8.1 T_AMPERSAND_NOT_FOLLOWED_BY_VAR_OR_VARARG and
// T_AMPERSAND_FOLLOWED_BY_VAR_OR_VARARG tokens used to disambiguate intersection types.
$filePos = 0; $line = 1; $numTokens = \count($this->tokens); for ($i = 0; $i < $numTokens; $i++) { $token = $this->tokens[$i];
// Since PHP 7.4 invalid characters are represented by a T_BAD_CHARACTER token.
// In this case we only need to emit an error.
if ($token[0] === \T_BAD_CHARACTER) { $this->handleInvalidCharacterRange($filePos, $filePos + 1, $line, $errorHandler); }
if ($token[0] === \T_COMMENT && substr($token[1], 0, 2) !== '/*' && preg_match('/(\r\n|\n|\r)$/D', $token[1], $matches)) { $trailingNewline = $matches[0]; $token[1] = substr($token[1], 0, -strlen($trailingNewline)); $this->tokens[$i] = $token; if (isset($this->tokens[$i + 1]) && $this->tokens[$i + 1][0] === \T_WHITESPACE) { // Move trailing newline into following T_WHITESPACE token, if it already exists.
$this->tokens[$i + 1][1] = $trailingNewline . $this->tokens[$i + 1][1]; $this->tokens[$i + 1][2]--; } else { // Otherwise, we need to create a new T_WHITESPACE token.
array_splice($this->tokens, $i + 1, 0, [ [\T_WHITESPACE, $trailingNewline, $line], ]); $numTokens++; } }
// Emulate PHP 8 T_NAME_* tokens, by combining sequences of T_NS_SEPARATOR and T_STRING
// into a single token.
if (\is_array($token) && ($token[0] === \T_NS_SEPARATOR || isset($this->identifierTokens[$token[0]]))) { $lastWasSeparator = $token[0] === \T_NS_SEPARATOR; $text = $token[1]; for ($j = $i + 1; isset($this->tokens[$j]); $j++) { if ($lastWasSeparator) { if (!isset($this->identifierTokens[$this->tokens[$j][0]])) { break; } $lastWasSeparator = false; } else { if ($this->tokens[$j][0] !== \T_NS_SEPARATOR) { break; } $lastWasSeparator = true; } $text .= $this->tokens[$j][1]; } if ($lastWasSeparator) { // Trailing separator is not part of the name.
$j--; $text = substr($text, 0, -1); } if ($j > $i + 1) { if ($token[0] === \T_NS_SEPARATOR) { $type = \T_NAME_FULLY_QUALIFIED; } else if ($token[0] === \T_NAMESPACE) { $type = \T_NAME_RELATIVE; } else { $type = \T_NAME_QUALIFIED; } $token = [$type, $text, $line]; array_splice($this->tokens, $i, $j - $i, [$token]); $numTokens -= $j - $i - 1; } }
if ($token === '&') { $next = $i + 1; while (isset($this->tokens[$next]) && $this->tokens[$next][0] === \T_WHITESPACE) { $next++; } $followedByVarOrVarArg = isset($this->tokens[$next]) && ($this->tokens[$next][0] === \T_VARIABLE || $this->tokens[$next][0] === \T_ELLIPSIS); $this->tokens[$i] = $token = [ $followedByVarOrVarArg ? \T_AMPERSAND_FOLLOWED_BY_VAR_OR_VARARG : \T_AMPERSAND_NOT_FOLLOWED_BY_VAR_OR_VARARG, '&', $line, ]; }
$tokenValue = \is_string($token) ? $token : $token[1]; $tokenLen = \strlen($tokenValue);
if (substr($this->code, $filePos, $tokenLen) !== $tokenValue) { // Something is missing, must be an invalid character
$nextFilePos = strpos($this->code, $tokenValue, $filePos); $badCharTokens = $this->handleInvalidCharacterRange( $filePos, $nextFilePos, $line, $errorHandler); $filePos = (int) $nextFilePos;
array_splice($this->tokens, $i, 0, $badCharTokens); $numTokens += \count($badCharTokens); $i += \count($badCharTokens); }
$filePos += $tokenLen; $line += substr_count($tokenValue, "\n"); }
if ($filePos !== \strlen($this->code)) { if (substr($this->code, $filePos, 2) === '/*') { // Unlike PHP, HHVM will drop unterminated comments entirely
$comment = substr($this->code, $filePos); $errorHandler->handleError(new Error('Unterminated comment', [ 'startLine' => $line, 'endLine' => $line + substr_count($comment, "\n"), 'startFilePos' => $filePos, 'endFilePos' => $filePos + \strlen($comment), ]));
// Emulate the PHP behavior
$isDocComment = isset($comment[3]) && $comment[3] === '*'; $this->tokens[] = [$isDocComment ? \T_DOC_COMMENT : \T_COMMENT, $comment, $line]; } else { // Invalid characters at the end of the input
$badCharTokens = $this->handleInvalidCharacterRange( $filePos, \strlen($this->code), $line, $errorHandler); $this->tokens = array_merge($this->tokens, $badCharTokens); } return; }
if (count($this->tokens) > 0) { // Check for unterminated comment
$lastToken = $this->tokens[count($this->tokens) - 1]; if ($this->isUnterminatedComment($lastToken)) { $errorHandler->handleError(new Error('Unterminated comment', [ 'startLine' => $line - substr_count($lastToken[1], "\n"), 'endLine' => $line, 'startFilePos' => $filePos - \strlen($lastToken[1]), 'endFilePos' => $filePos, ])); } } }
/** * Fetches the next token. * * The available attributes are determined by the 'usedAttributes' option, which can * be specified in the constructor. The following attributes are supported: * * * 'comments' => Array of PhpParser\Comment or PhpParser\Comment\Doc instances, * representing all comments that occurred between the previous * non-discarded token and the current one. * * 'startLine' => Line in which the node starts. * * 'endLine' => Line in which the node ends. * * 'startTokenPos' => Offset into the token array of the first token in the node. * * 'endTokenPos' => Offset into the token array of the last token in the node. * * 'startFilePos' => Offset into the code string of the first character that is part of the node. * * 'endFilePos' => Offset into the code string of the last character that is part of the node. * * @param mixed $value Variable to store token content in * @param mixed $startAttributes Variable to store start attributes in * @param mixed $endAttributes Variable to store end attributes in * * @return int Token id */ public function getNextToken(&$value = null, &$startAttributes = null, &$endAttributes = null) : int { $startAttributes = []; $endAttributes = [];
while (1) { if (isset($this->tokens[++$this->pos])) { $token = $this->tokens[$this->pos]; } else { // EOF token with ID 0
$token = "\0"; }
if ($this->attributeStartLineUsed) { $startAttributes['startLine'] = $this->line; } if ($this->attributeStartTokenPosUsed) { $startAttributes['startTokenPos'] = $this->pos; } if ($this->attributeStartFilePosUsed) { $startAttributes['startFilePos'] = $this->filePos; }
if (\is_string($token)) { $value = $token; if (isset($token[1])) { // bug in token_get_all
$this->filePos += 2; $id = ord('"'); } else { $this->filePos += 1; $id = ord($token); } } elseif (!isset($this->dropTokens[$token[0]])) { $value = $token[1]; $id = $this->tokenMap[$token[0]]; if (\T_CLOSE_TAG === $token[0]) { $this->prevCloseTagHasNewline = false !== strpos($token[1], "\n") || false !== strpos($token[1], "\r"); } elseif (\T_INLINE_HTML === $token[0]) { $startAttributes['hasLeadingNewline'] = $this->prevCloseTagHasNewline; }
$this->line += substr_count($value, "\n"); $this->filePos += \strlen($value); } else { $origLine = $this->line; $origFilePos = $this->filePos; $this->line += substr_count($token[1], "\n"); $this->filePos += \strlen($token[1]);
if (\T_COMMENT === $token[0] || \T_DOC_COMMENT === $token[0]) { if ($this->attributeCommentsUsed) { $comment = \T_DOC_COMMENT === $token[0] ? new Comment\Doc($token[1], $origLine, $origFilePos, $this->pos, $this->line, $this->filePos - 1, $this->pos) : new Comment($token[1], $origLine, $origFilePos, $this->pos, $this->line, $this->filePos - 1, $this->pos); $startAttributes['comments'][] = $comment; } } continue; }
if ($this->attributeEndLineUsed) { $endAttributes['endLine'] = $this->line; } if ($this->attributeEndTokenPosUsed) { $endAttributes['endTokenPos'] = $this->pos; } if ($this->attributeEndFilePosUsed) { $endAttributes['endFilePos'] = $this->filePos - 1; }
return $id; }
throw new \RuntimeException('Reached end of lexer loop'); }
/** * Returns the token array for current code. * * The token array is in the same format as provided by the * token_get_all() function and does not discard tokens (i.e. * whitespace and comments are included). The token position * attributes are against this token array. * * @return array Array of tokens in token_get_all() format */ public function getTokens() : array { return $this->tokens; }
/** * Handles __halt_compiler() by returning the text after it. * * @return string Remaining text */ public function handleHaltCompiler() : string { // text after T_HALT_COMPILER, still including ();
$textAfter = substr($this->code, $this->filePos);
// ensure that it is followed by ();
// this simplifies the situation, by not allowing any comments
// in between of the tokens.
if (!preg_match('~^\s*\(\s*\)\s*(?:;|\?>\r?\n?)~', $textAfter, $matches)) { throw new Error('__HALT_COMPILER must be followed by "();"'); }
// prevent the lexer from returning any further tokens
$this->pos = count($this->tokens);
// return with (); removed
return substr($textAfter, strlen($matches[0])); }
private function defineCompatibilityTokens() { static $compatTokensDefined = false; if ($compatTokensDefined) { return; }
$compatTokens = [ // PHP 7.4
'T_BAD_CHARACTER', 'T_FN', 'T_COALESCE_EQUAL', // PHP 8.0
'T_NAME_QUALIFIED', 'T_NAME_FULLY_QUALIFIED', 'T_NAME_RELATIVE', 'T_MATCH', 'T_NULLSAFE_OBJECT_OPERATOR', 'T_ATTRIBUTE', // PHP 8.1
'T_ENUM', 'T_AMPERSAND_NOT_FOLLOWED_BY_VAR_OR_VARARG', 'T_AMPERSAND_FOLLOWED_BY_VAR_OR_VARARG', 'T_READONLY', ];
// PHP-Parser might be used together with another library that also emulates some or all
// of these tokens. Perform a sanity-check that all already defined tokens have been
// assigned a unique ID.
$usedTokenIds = []; foreach ($compatTokens as $token) { if (\defined($token)) { $tokenId = \constant($token); $clashingToken = $usedTokenIds[$tokenId] ?? null; if ($clashingToken !== null) { throw new \Error(sprintf( 'Token %s has same ID as token %s, ' . 'you may be using a library with broken token emulation', $token, $clashingToken )); } $usedTokenIds[$tokenId] = $token; } }
// Now define any tokens that have not yet been emulated. Try to assign IDs from -1
// downwards, but skip any IDs that may already be in use.
$newTokenId = -1; foreach ($compatTokens as $token) { if (!\defined($token)) { while (isset($usedTokenIds[$newTokenId])) { $newTokenId--; } \define($token, $newTokenId); $newTokenId--; } }
$compatTokensDefined = true; }
/** * Creates the token map. * * The token map maps the PHP internal token identifiers * to the identifiers used by the Parser. Additionally it * maps T_OPEN_TAG_WITH_ECHO to T_ECHO and T_CLOSE_TAG to ';'. * * @return array The token map */ protected function createTokenMap() : array { $tokenMap = [];
// 256 is the minimum possible token number, as everything below
// it is an ASCII value
for ($i = 256; $i < 1000; ++$i) { if (\T_DOUBLE_COLON === $i) { // T_DOUBLE_COLON is equivalent to T_PAAMAYIM_NEKUDOTAYIM
$tokenMap[$i] = Tokens::T_PAAMAYIM_NEKUDOTAYIM; } elseif(\T_OPEN_TAG_WITH_ECHO === $i) { // T_OPEN_TAG_WITH_ECHO with dropped T_OPEN_TAG results in T_ECHO
$tokenMap[$i] = Tokens::T_ECHO; } elseif(\T_CLOSE_TAG === $i) { // T_CLOSE_TAG is equivalent to ';'
$tokenMap[$i] = ord(';'); } elseif ('UNKNOWN' !== $name = token_name($i)) { if ('T_HASHBANG' === $name) { // HHVM uses a special token for #! hashbang lines
$tokenMap[$i] = Tokens::T_INLINE_HTML; } elseif (defined($name = Tokens::class . '::' . $name)) { // Other tokens can be mapped directly
$tokenMap[$i] = constant($name); } } }
// HHVM uses a special token for numbers that overflow to double
if (defined('T_ONUMBER')) { $tokenMap[\T_ONUMBER] = Tokens::T_DNUMBER; } // HHVM also has a separate token for the __COMPILER_HALT_OFFSET__ constant
if (defined('T_COMPILER_HALT_OFFSET')) { $tokenMap[\T_COMPILER_HALT_OFFSET] = Tokens::T_STRING; }
// Assign tokens for which we define compatibility constants, as token_name() does not know them.
$tokenMap[\T_FN] = Tokens::T_FN; $tokenMap[\T_COALESCE_EQUAL] = Tokens::T_COALESCE_EQUAL; $tokenMap[\T_NAME_QUALIFIED] = Tokens::T_NAME_QUALIFIED; $tokenMap[\T_NAME_FULLY_QUALIFIED] = Tokens::T_NAME_FULLY_QUALIFIED; $tokenMap[\T_NAME_RELATIVE] = Tokens::T_NAME_RELATIVE; $tokenMap[\T_MATCH] = Tokens::T_MATCH; $tokenMap[\T_NULLSAFE_OBJECT_OPERATOR] = Tokens::T_NULLSAFE_OBJECT_OPERATOR; $tokenMap[\T_ATTRIBUTE] = Tokens::T_ATTRIBUTE; $tokenMap[\T_AMPERSAND_NOT_FOLLOWED_BY_VAR_OR_VARARG] = Tokens::T_AMPERSAND_NOT_FOLLOWED_BY_VAR_OR_VARARG; $tokenMap[\T_AMPERSAND_FOLLOWED_BY_VAR_OR_VARARG] = Tokens::T_AMPERSAND_FOLLOWED_BY_VAR_OR_VARARG; $tokenMap[\T_ENUM] = Tokens::T_ENUM; $tokenMap[\T_READONLY] = Tokens::T_READONLY;
return $tokenMap; }
private function createIdentifierTokenMap(): array { // Based on semi_reserved production.
return array_fill_keys([ \T_STRING, \T_STATIC, \T_ABSTRACT, \T_FINAL, \T_PRIVATE, \T_PROTECTED, \T_PUBLIC, \T_READONLY, \T_INCLUDE, \T_INCLUDE_ONCE, \T_EVAL, \T_REQUIRE, \T_REQUIRE_ONCE, \T_LOGICAL_OR, \T_LOGICAL_XOR, \T_LOGICAL_AND, \T_INSTANCEOF, \T_NEW, \T_CLONE, \T_EXIT, \T_IF, \T_ELSEIF, \T_ELSE, \T_ENDIF, \T_ECHO, \T_DO, \T_WHILE, \T_ENDWHILE, \T_FOR, \T_ENDFOR, \T_FOREACH, \T_ENDFOREACH, \T_DECLARE, \T_ENDDECLARE, \T_AS, \T_TRY, \T_CATCH, \T_FINALLY, \T_THROW, \T_USE, \T_INSTEADOF, \T_GLOBAL, \T_VAR, \T_UNSET, \T_ISSET, \T_EMPTY, \T_CONTINUE, \T_GOTO, \T_FUNCTION, \T_CONST, \T_RETURN, \T_PRINT, \T_YIELD, \T_LIST, \T_SWITCH, \T_ENDSWITCH, \T_CASE, \T_DEFAULT, \T_BREAK, \T_ARRAY, \T_CALLABLE, \T_EXTENDS, \T_IMPLEMENTS, \T_NAMESPACE, \T_TRAIT, \T_INTERFACE, \T_CLASS, \T_CLASS_C, \T_TRAIT_C, \T_FUNC_C, \T_METHOD_C, \T_LINE, \T_FILE, \T_DIR, \T_NS_C, \T_HALT_COMPILER, \T_FN, \T_MATCH, ], true); } }
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