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<?php
/* * This file is part of the Symfony package. * * (c) Fabien Potencier <fabien@symfony.com> * * For the full copyright and license information, please view the LICENSE * file that was distributed with this source code. */
namespace Symfony\Component\HttpKernel\HttpCache;
use Symfony\Component\HttpFoundation\Response;
/** * ResponseCacheStrategy knows how to compute the Response cache HTTP header * based on the different response cache headers. * * This implementation changes the main response TTL to the smallest TTL received * or force validation if one of the surrogates has validation cache strategy. * * @author Fabien Potencier <fabien@symfony.com> */ class ResponseCacheStrategy implements ResponseCacheStrategyInterface { /** * Cache-Control headers that are sent to the final response if they appear in ANY of the responses. */ private const OVERRIDE_DIRECTIVES = ['private', 'no-cache', 'no-store', 'no-transform', 'must-revalidate', 'proxy-revalidate'];
/** * Cache-Control headers that are sent to the final response if they appear in ALL of the responses. */ private const INHERIT_DIRECTIVES = ['public', 'immutable'];
private $embeddedResponses = 0; private $isNotCacheableResponseEmbedded = false; private $age = 0; private $flagDirectives = [ 'no-cache' => null, 'no-store' => null, 'no-transform' => null, 'must-revalidate' => null, 'proxy-revalidate' => null, 'public' => null, 'private' => null, 'immutable' => null, ]; private $ageDirectives = [ 'max-age' => null, 's-maxage' => null, 'expires' => null, ];
/** * {@inheritdoc} */ public function add(Response $response) { ++$this->embeddedResponses;
foreach (self::OVERRIDE_DIRECTIVES as $directive) { if ($response->headers->hasCacheControlDirective($directive)) { $this->flagDirectives[$directive] = true; } }
foreach (self::INHERIT_DIRECTIVES as $directive) { if (false !== $this->flagDirectives[$directive]) { $this->flagDirectives[$directive] = $response->headers->hasCacheControlDirective($directive); } }
$age = $response->getAge(); $this->age = max($this->age, $age);
if ($this->willMakeFinalResponseUncacheable($response)) { $this->isNotCacheableResponseEmbedded = true;
return; }
$isHeuristicallyCacheable = $response->headers->hasCacheControlDirective('public'); $maxAge = $response->headers->hasCacheControlDirective('max-age') ? (int) $response->headers->getCacheControlDirective('max-age') : null; $this->storeRelativeAgeDirective('max-age', $maxAge, $age, $isHeuristicallyCacheable); $sharedMaxAge = $response->headers->hasCacheControlDirective('s-maxage') ? (int) $response->headers->getCacheControlDirective('s-maxage') : $maxAge; $this->storeRelativeAgeDirective('s-maxage', $sharedMaxAge, $age, $isHeuristicallyCacheable);
$expires = $response->getExpires(); $expires = null !== $expires ? (int) $expires->format('U') - (int) $response->getDate()->format('U') : null; $this->storeRelativeAgeDirective('expires', $expires >= 0 ? $expires : null, 0, $isHeuristicallyCacheable); }
/** * {@inheritdoc} */ public function update(Response $response) { // if we have no embedded Response, do nothing
if (0 === $this->embeddedResponses) { return; }
// Remove validation related headers of the master response,
// because some of the response content comes from at least
// one embedded response (which likely has a different caching strategy).
$response->setEtag(null); $response->setLastModified(null);
$this->add($response);
$response->headers->set('Age', $this->age);
if ($this->isNotCacheableResponseEmbedded) { if ($this->flagDirectives['no-store']) { $response->headers->set('Cache-Control', 'no-cache, no-store, must-revalidate'); } else { $response->headers->set('Cache-Control', 'no-cache, must-revalidate'); }
return; }
$flags = array_filter($this->flagDirectives);
if (isset($flags['must-revalidate'])) { $flags['no-cache'] = true; }
$response->headers->set('Cache-Control', implode(', ', array_keys($flags)));
$maxAge = null;
if (is_numeric($this->ageDirectives['max-age'])) { $maxAge = $this->ageDirectives['max-age'] + $this->age; $response->headers->addCacheControlDirective('max-age', $maxAge); }
if (is_numeric($this->ageDirectives['s-maxage'])) { $sMaxage = $this->ageDirectives['s-maxage'] + $this->age;
if ($maxAge !== $sMaxage) { $response->headers->addCacheControlDirective('s-maxage', $sMaxage); } }
if (is_numeric($this->ageDirectives['expires'])) { $date = clone $response->getDate(); $date->modify('+'.($this->ageDirectives['expires'] + $this->age).' seconds'); $response->setExpires($date); } }
/** * RFC2616, Section 13.4. * * @see https://www.w3.org/Protocols/rfc2616/rfc2616-sec13.html#sec13.4
*/ private function willMakeFinalResponseUncacheable(Response $response): bool { // RFC2616: A response received with a status code of 200, 203, 300, 301 or 410
// MAY be stored by a cache […] unless a cache-control directive prohibits caching.
if ($response->headers->hasCacheControlDirective('no-cache') || $response->headers->getCacheControlDirective('no-store') ) { return true; }
// Last-Modified and Etag headers cannot be merged, they render the response uncacheable
// by default (except if the response also has max-age etc.).
if (\in_array($response->getStatusCode(), [200, 203, 300, 301, 410]) && null === $response->getLastModified() && null === $response->getEtag() ) { return false; }
// RFC2616: A response received with any other status code (e.g. status codes 302 and 307)
// MUST NOT be returned in a reply to a subsequent request unless there are
// cache-control directives or another header(s) that explicitly allow it.
$cacheControl = ['max-age', 's-maxage', 'must-revalidate', 'proxy-revalidate', 'public', 'private']; foreach ($cacheControl as $key) { if ($response->headers->hasCacheControlDirective($key)) { return false; } }
if ($response->headers->has('Expires')) { return false; }
return true; }
/** * Store lowest max-age/s-maxage/expires for the final response. * * The response might have been stored in cache a while ago. To keep things comparable, * we have to subtract the age so that the value is normalized for an age of 0. * * If the value is lower than the currently stored value, we update the value, to keep a rolling * minimal value of each instruction. * * If the value is NULL and the isHeuristicallyCacheable parameter is false, the directive will * not be set on the final response. In this case, not all responses had the directive set and no * value can be found that satisfies the requirements of all responses. The directive will be dropped * from the final response. * * If the isHeuristicallyCacheable parameter is true, however, the current response has been marked * as cacheable in a public (shared) cache, but did not provide an explicit lifetime that would serve * as an upper bound. In this case, we can proceed and possibly keep the directive on the final response. */ private function storeRelativeAgeDirective(string $directive, ?int $value, int $age, bool $isHeuristicallyCacheable) { if (null === $value) { if ($isHeuristicallyCacheable) { /* * See https://datatracker.ietf.org/doc/html/rfc7234#section-4.2.2
* This particular response does not require maximum lifetime; heuristics might be applied. * Other responses, however, might have more stringent requirements on maximum lifetime. * So, return early here so that the final response can have the more limiting value set. */ return; } $this->ageDirectives[$directive] = false; }
if (false !== $this->ageDirectives[$directive]) { $value -= $age; $this->ageDirectives[$directive] = null !== $this->ageDirectives[$directive] ? min($this->ageDirectives[$directive], $value) : $value; } } }
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